Structural properties of an amyloid precursor of β2-microglobulin

被引:185
作者
McParland, VJ [1 ]
Kalverda, AP [1 ]
Homans, SW [1 ]
Radford, SE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Biochem & Mol Biol, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nsb791
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The population of one or more partially folded states has been proposed as a critical initial step in amyloid formation for several proteins. Here we use equilibrium denaturation measured by H-1-N-15 NMR to determine the conformational properties of an amyloidogenic intermediate of human beta(2)-microglobulin (beta(2)m) formed at low pH. The data show that this amyloid precursor is a noncooperatively stabilized ensemble that retains stable structure in five of the seven beta-strands that comprise the native fold. The amyloid precursors of beta(2)m and transthyretin have similar properties despite having structurally unrelated native folds. The data offer a rationale as to why these proteins are both amyloidogenic at low pH and suggest that amyloidosis of these and other proteins may involve ordered assembly from a precursor with similar conformational features.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 331
页数:6
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