Defining a genomic radius for long-range enhancer action: duplicated conserved non-coding elements hold the key

被引:58
作者
Vavouri, T
McEwen, GK
Woolfe, A
Gilks, WR
Elgar, G
机构
[1] Wellcome Trust Sanger Inst, Cambridge CB10 1SA, England
[2] Inst Publ Hlth, MRC Biostat Unit, Cambridge CB2 2SR, England
[3] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Biol Sci, London E1 4NS, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tig.2005.10.005
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Many conserved non-coding elements (CNEs) in vertebrate genomes have been shown to function as tissue-specific enhancers. However, the target genes of most CNEs are unknown. Here we show that the target genes of duplicated CNEs can be predicted by considering their neighbouring paralogous genes. This enables us to provide the first systematic estimate of the genomic range for distal cis-regulatory interactions in the human genome: half of CNEs are >250 kb away from their associated gene.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 10
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Exploiting human-fish genome comparisons for deciphering gene regulation [J].
Ahituv, N ;
Rubin, EM ;
Nobrega, MA .
HUMAN MOLECULAR GENETICS, 2004, 13 :R261-R266
[2]   Whole-genome shotgun assembly and analysis of the genome of Fugu rubripes [J].
Aparicio, S ;
Chapman, J ;
Stupka, E ;
Putnam, N ;
Chia, J ;
Dehal, P ;
Christoffels, A ;
Rash, S ;
Hoon, S ;
Smit, A ;
Gelpke, MDS ;
Roach, J ;
Oh, T ;
Ho, IY ;
Wong, M ;
Detter, C ;
Verhoef, F ;
Predki, P ;
Tay, A ;
Lucas, S ;
Richardson, P ;
Smith, SF ;
Clark, MS ;
Edwards, YJK ;
Doggett, N ;
Zharkikh, A ;
Tavtigian, SV ;
Pruss, D ;
Barnstead, M ;
Evans, C ;
Baden, H ;
Powell, J ;
Glusman, G ;
Rowen, L ;
Hood, L ;
Tan, YH ;
Elgar, G ;
Hawkins, T ;
Venkatesh, B ;
Rokhsar, D ;
Brenner, S .
SCIENCE, 2002, 297 (5585) :1301-1310
[3]   The LIM-homeodomain gene family in the developing Xenopus brain:: Conservation and divergences with the mouse related to the evolution of the forebrain [J].
Bachy, I ;
Vernier, P ;
Rétaux, S .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2001, 21 (19) :7620-7629
[4]   GOstat: find statistically overrepresented Gene Ontologies within a group of genes [J].
Beissbarth, T ;
Speed, TP .
BIOINFORMATICS, 2004, 20 (09) :1464-1465
[5]   Ultraconserved elements in the human genome [J].
Bejerano, G ;
Pheasant, M ;
Makunin, I ;
Stephen, S ;
Kent, WJ ;
Mattick, JS ;
Haussler, D .
SCIENCE, 2004, 304 (5675) :1321-1325
[6]   Into the heart of darkness: large-scale clustering of human non-coding DNA [J].
Bejerano, Gill ;
Haussler, David ;
Blanchette, Mathieu .
BIOINFORMATICS, 2004, 20 :40-48
[7]   A functional survey of the enhancer activity of conserved non-coding sequences from vertebrate Iroquois cluster gene deserts [J].
de la Calle-Mustienes, E ;
Feijóo, CG ;
Manzanares, M ;
Tena, JJ ;
Rodríguez-Seguel, E ;
Letizia, A ;
Allende, ML ;
Gómez-Skarmeta, JL .
GENOME RESEARCH, 2005, 15 (08) :1061-1072
[8]   Relationship between the genomic organization and the overlapping embryonic expression patterns of the zebrafish dlx genes [J].
Ellies, DL ;
Stock, DW ;
Hatch, G ;
Giroux, G ;
Weiss, KM ;
Ekker, M .
GENOMICS, 1997, 45 (03) :580-590
[9]   An efficient algorithm for large-scale detection of protein families [J].
Enright, AJ ;
Van Dongen, S ;
Ouzounis, CA .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2002, 30 (07) :1575-1584
[10]   New 3′ elements control Pax6 expression in the developing pretecturn, neural retina and olfactory region [J].
Griffin, C ;
Kleinjan, DA ;
Doe, B ;
van Heyningen, V .
MECHANISMS OF DEVELOPMENT, 2002, 112 (1-2) :89-100