Direct measurement of single-molecule diffusion and photodecomposition in free solution

被引:195
作者
Xu, XH [1 ]
Yeung, ES [1 ]
机构
[1] IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,DEPT CHEM,AMES LAB,US DOE,AMES,IA 50011
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.275.5303.1106
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Continuous monitoring of submillisecond free-solution dynamics of individual rhodamine-6G molecules and 30-base single-stranded DNA tagged with rhodamine was achieved. Fluorescence images were recorded from the same set of isolated molecules excited either through the evanescent field at the quartz-liquid interface or as a thin layer of solution defined by micron-sized wires, giving diffraction-limited resolution of interconnected attoliter volume elements. The single-molecule diffusion coefficients were smaller and the unimolecular photodecomposition lifetimes were longer for the dye-DNA covalent complex as compared with those of the dye molecule itself. Unlike bulk studies, stochastic behavior was found for individual molecules of each type, and smaller diffusion coefficients were observed.
引用
收藏
页码:1106 / 1109
页数:4
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