A bacteriophage endolysin-based electrochemical impedance biosensor for the rapid detection of Listeria cells

被引:104
作者
Tolba, Mona [1 ]
Ahmed, Minhaz Uddin [1 ]
Tlili, Chaker [1 ]
Eichenseher, Fritz [2 ]
Loessner, Martin J. [2 ]
Zourob, Mohammed [1 ]
机构
[1] INRS EMT, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada
[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Food Nutr & Hlth, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
ESCHERICHIA-COLI O157-H7; FLIGHT MASS-SPECTROMETRY; SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYER; WALL-BINDING DOMAINS; IMPEDIMETRIC DETECTION; MONOCYTOGENES; IMMOBILIZATION; SALMONELLA; SEPARATION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1039/c2an35988j
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to develop a biosensor using the cell wall binding domain (CBD) of bacteriophage-encoded peptidoglycan hydrolases (endolysin) immobilized on a gold screen printed electrode (SPE) and subsequent electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) for a rapid and specific detection of Listeria cells. The endolysin was amine-coupled to SPEs using EDC/NHS chemistry. The CBD-based electrode was used to capture and detect the Listeria innocua serovar 6b from pure culture and 2% artificially contaminated milk. In our study, the endolysin functionalized SPEs have been characterized using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The integration of endolysin-based recognition for specific bacteria and EIS can be used for direct and rapid detection of Listeria cells with high specificity against non-Listeria cells with a limit of detection of 1.1 X 10(4) and 10(5) CFU mL(-1) in pure culture and 2% milk, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:5749 / 5756
页数:8
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