Approximate quantum cloning with nuclear magnetic resonance

被引:113
作者
Cummins, HK
Jones, C
Furze, A
Soffe, NF
Mosca, M
Peach, JM
Jones, JA
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Clarendon Lab, Ctr Quantum Computat, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dyson Perrins Lab, Oxford OX1 3QY, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Oxford Ctr Mol Sci, Cent Chem Lab, Oxford OX1 3QH, England
[4] Univ Waterloo, Dept Combinator & Optimizat, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.187901
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Here we describe a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiment that uses a three qubit NMR device to implement the one-to-two approximate quantum cloning network of Buzek et al. [Phys. Rev. A 56, 3446 (1997)]. As expected the experimental results indicate that the network clones all input states with similar fidelities, but as a result of decoherence and incoherent evolution arising from B-1 inhomogeneity the total fidelity achieved does not exceed the measurement bound.
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页数:4
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