Low-noise real-time measurement of the position of movable structures in MEMS

被引:23
作者
Langfelder, Giacomo [1 ]
Longoni, Antonio [1 ]
Zaraga, Federico [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettr & Informat, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
MEMS sensors readout; Capacitive sensors; Signal conditioning circuit; Long-term measurements;
D O I
10.1016/j.sna.2008.09.011
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A low-noise, low-perturbing electrostatic position measurement system for capacitive MEMS sensors is described. Asmall-amplitude, high-frequency voltage signal is applied between the movable and fixed plates of the sensing capacitance. The resulting current modulated by the external forces applied to the structure. This high-frequency-shift makes it possible to filter low-noise contributes and minimize readout electrostatic perturbations on the device. Experimental results are reported for a comb-type MEMS test structure with quasi-static, sinusoidal, and impulsive forces. Resolution and long-term stability of nanometric values have been obtained. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 406
页数:6
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