Importance of SPP1 genotype as a covariate in clinical trials in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

被引:67
作者
Bello, Luca [1 ]
Piva, Luisa [1 ]
Barp, Andrea [1 ,7 ]
Taglia, Antonella [2 ]
Picillo, Esther [2 ]
Vasco, Gessica [3 ]
Pane, Marika [3 ,6 ]
Previtali, Stefano C. [4 ,5 ]
Torrente, Yvan [6 ]
Gazzerro, Elisabetta [8 ]
Motta, Maria Chiara [7 ]
Grieco, Gaetano S. [9 ]
Napolitano, Sara [4 ,5 ]
Magri, Francesca
D'Amico, Adele [10 ]
Astrea, Guja [11 ]
Messina, Sonia [12 ]
Sframeli, Maria [12 ]
Vita, Gian Luca [12 ]
Boffi, Patrizia [13 ]
Mongini, Tiziana [13 ]
Ferlini, Alessandra [14 ]
Gualandi, Francesca [14 ]
Soraru', Gianni [1 ]
Ermani, Mario [1 ]
Vita, Giuseppe [12 ]
Battini, Roberta [11 ]
Bertini, Enrico [10 ]
Comi, Giacomo P. [6 ]
Berardinelli, Angela
Minetti, Carlo [8 ]
Bruno, Claudio [8 ]
Mercuri, Eugenio [3 ]
Politano, Luisa [2 ]
Angelini, Corrado [1 ]
Hoffman, Eric P. [15 ]
Pegoraro, Elena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Neurosci, Neuromuscular Ctr, Padua, Italy
[2] Second Univ Napoli, Dept Expt Med Cardiomyol & Med Genet, Naples, Italy
[3] Catholic Univ, Dept Paediat Neurol, Rome, Italy
[4] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Dept Neurol, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[5] Ist Sci San Raffaele, INSPE, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[6] Univ Milan, Osped Maggiore Policlin, Dino Ferrari Ctr, Dept Neurol Sci,IRCCS Fdn Ca Granda, Milan, Italy
[7] Univ Pavia, Child Neurol & Psychiat Unit, IRCCS C Mondino Fdn, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[8] G Gaslini Inst Children, Neuromuscular Dis Unit, Genoa, Italy
[9] Natl Neurol Inst C Mondino, IRCCS, Lab Expt Neurobiol, Pavia, Italy
[10] Bambino Gesu Pediat Hosp, Mol Med Unit, Dept Lab Med, Rome, Italy
[11] Univ Pisa, Dept Dev Neurosci, Stella Maris Inst, Pisa, Italy
[12] Univ Messina, Dept Neurosci Psychiat & Anaesthesiol, Messina, Italy
[13] Univ Turin, Neuromuscular Ctr, SG Battista Hosp, Turin, Italy
[14] Univ Ferrara, Dept Expt & Diagnost Med, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[15] Childrens Natl Med Ctr, Med Genet Res Ctr, Washington, DC 20010 USA
关键词
6-MINUTE WALK TEST; OSTEOPONTIN; MUSCLE;
D O I
10.1212/WNL.0b013e31825f04ea
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
Objective: To test the effect of the single nucleotide polymorphism -66 T>G (rs28357094) in the osteopontin gene (SPP1) on functional measures over 12 months in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Methods: This study was conducted on a cohort of ambulatory patients with DMD from a network of Italian neuromuscular centers, evaluated longitudinally with the North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA) and the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) at study entry and after 12 months. Genotype at rs28357094 was determined after completion of the clinical evaluations. Patients were stratified in 2 groups according to a dominant model (TT homozygotes vs TG heterozygotes and GG homozygotes) and clinical data were retrospectively compared between groups. Results: Eighty patients were selected (age 4.1-19.3 years; mean 8.3 +/- 2.7 SD). There were no differences in age or steroid treatment between the 2 subgroups. Paired t test showed a significant difference in both NSAA (p = 0.013) and 6MWT (p = 0.03) between baseline and follow-up after 12 months in patients with DMD carrying the G allele. The difference was not significant in the T subgroup. The analysis of covariance using age and baseline values as covariate and SPP1 genotype as fixed effect showed that these parameters are significantly correlated with the 12-month values. Conclusions: These data provide evidence of the role of SPP1 genotype as a disease modifier in DMD and support its relevance in the selection of homogeneous groups of patients for future clinical trials. Neurology (R) 2012;79:159-162
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 162
页数:4
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