Synthesis and transport properties of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 conformally-coated on carbon nanotubes

被引:15
作者
Beltran-Huarac, Juan [1 ,2 ]
Caypena-Nunez, Jennifer [2 ]
Barrionuevo, Danilo [2 ]
Mendoza, Frank [1 ,2 ]
Katiyar, Rain S. [1 ,2 ]
Fonseca, Luis F. [1 ,2 ]
Weiner, Brad R. [1 ,3 ]
Morell, Gerardo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Puerto Rico, Inst Funct Nanomat, Rio Piedras, PR 00931 USA
[2] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Phys, San Juan, PR 00936 USA
[3] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Chem, San Juan, PR 00936 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS; ELECTRICAL-TRANSPORT; NANOWIRES; NANOPARTICLES; CONDUCTIVITY; MANGANITES; EMISSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2013.08.023
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report for the first time the fabrication of nanostructured ferromagnetic lanthanum strontium manganite La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) conformally coated onto bamboo-like carbon nanotubes (BCNTs) by pulsed laser deposition. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that one-dimensional LSMO/BCNTs with diameters ranging from 100-160 nm and lengths over 10 mu m were obtained. Line-scanned energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy profiles, selected area electron diffraction rings, and energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy maps provided further insight into the hybrid nanostructures. LSMO/BCNT and BCNT were also investigated via in situ electrical probing in a transmission electron microscope using a piezo-driven scanning tunneling microscopy holder. Modeling of the I-V characteristics of individual hybrid nanotubes yielded the resistivity, bandgap, and electron density of LSMO and BCNT. The results show that the transport properties of LSMO/BCNT are superior to those of BCNT. This research advances the integration of oxide materials and carbon nanotubes, bringing forth new avenues for miniaturization and fabrication of one-dimensional core-multishell materials with multifunctional properties that can be used as building blocks in nanodevices. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:252 / 260
页数:9
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