What Are Health Disparities and Health Equity? We Need to Be Clear

被引:538
作者
Braveman, Paula [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Med, Dept Family & Community Med, Ctr Social Dispar Hlth, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA
关键词
SOCIAL DETERMINANTS; RACIAL DISPARITIES; DISCRIMINATION;
D O I
10.1177/00333549141291S203
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
"Health disparities" and "health equity" have become increasingly familiar terms in public health, but rarely are they defined explicitly. Ambiguity in the definitions of these terms could lead to misdirection of resources. This article discusses the need for greater clarity about the concepts of health disparities and health equity, proposes definitions, and explains the rationale based on principles from the fields of ethics and human rights.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 8
页数:4
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