The involvement of the ubiquitin proteasome system in human skeletal muscle remodelling and atrophy

被引:203
作者
Murton, A. J. [1 ]
Constantin, D. [1 ]
Greenhaff, P. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Queens Med Ctr, Sch Biomed Sci, Ctr Integrated Syst Biol & Med, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE | 2008年 / 1782卷 / 12期
关键词
Exercise; Skeletal muscle; Atrophy; Inflammation; Ubiquitin proteasome system; Human;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbadis.2008.10.011
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Skeletal muscle exhibits great plasticity in response to altered activity levels, ultimately resulting ill tissue remodelling and substantial changes in mass. Animal research would suggest that the ubiquitin proteasome system. ill particular the ubiquitin ligases MAFbx/atrogin-1 and MuRF1, are instrumental to the processes underlying these changes. This review article therefore examines the role of proteasomal-mediated protein degradation in human skeletal muscle in health and disease. Specifically, the effects of exercise. disuse and inflammatory disease states oil the ubiquitin proteasome system in human skeletal muscle are examined. The article also identifies several inconsistencies between Published human studies and data obtained from animal models of muscle atrophy, highlighting the need for a more comprehensive examination of the molecular events responsible for modulating muscle mass in humans. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:730 / 743
页数:14
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