'Horror vacui' or topological in-out isomerism in perhydrogenated fullerenes: C60H60 and monoalkylated perhydrogenated fullerenes

被引:21
作者
Dodziuk, H [1 ]
Nowinski, K [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WARSAW,INST APPL MATH & MECH,WARSAW,POLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(95)01431-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In endohedral chemistry, one of the exciting prospects offered by the cage-like structure of fullerenes, several aspects of the calculations on in-out isomerism of perhydrogenated fullerene and their consequences went unnoticed, e.g. the topological character of the isomerism, the instability of C60F60, which was thought to revolutionize industry as an ideal lubricant, as well as the possibility of in-out isomerism in alkylated fulleranes. Molecular mechanics calculations indicate that for smaller alkyl groups the 'in' isomer is significantly more stable extending the possibility of endohedral fullerene chemistry. C60H60 and its derivatives can be considered as examples of a manifestation of the ancient 'horror vacui' concept.
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页码:406 / 412
页数:7
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