Crystal engineering:: a case study using the 24 kDa fragment of the DNA gyrase B subunit from Escherichia coli

被引:40
作者
D'Arcy, A [1 ]
Stihle, M [1 ]
Kostrewa, D [1 ]
Dale, G [1 ]
机构
[1] F Hoffmann La Roche Ltd, Pharmaceut Res, Chem Technol, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland
来源
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION D-BIOLOGICAL CRYSTALLOGRAPHY | 1999年 / 55卷
关键词
D O I
10.1107/S0907444999008136
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Site-directed mutagenesis was used to determine the efficacy of changing surface residues to improve crystal quality. Nine mutants of the 24 kDa fragment of the Escherichia coli DNA gyrase B subunit were produced, changing residues on the protein's surface. The mutations changed either the charge or the polarity of the wild-type amino acid. It was found that single amino-acid changes on the surface could have a dramatic effect on the crystallization properties of the protein and generally resulted in an improvement in the number of crystal-screen hits as well as an improvement in crystal quality. It is concluded that crystal engineering is a valuable tool for protein crystallography.
引用
收藏
页码:1623 / 1625
页数:3
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