Microstructure of the α-Al2O3(11(2)over-bar0) surface -: art. no. 115401

被引:33
作者
Becker, T [1 ]
Birkner, A [1 ]
Witte, G [1 ]
Wöll, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2002年 / 65卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.115401
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The microstructure of the alpha-Al2O3 (11 (2) over bar0) surface has been investigated by means of He-atom scattering (HAS), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), atomic force microscopy, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Heating the samples at 1600 K in air results in atomically smooth surfaces which are, however, covered by a carbon layer. No diffraction pattern could be obtained for these contaminated surfaces. Additional cleaning by sputtering and annealing under UHV conditions yielded highly ordered surfaces characterized by a well defined (1x1) diffraction pattern in HAS and LEED. Annealing above 1400 K caused a structural transition to a (12x4) phase, which is characterized by an ordered arrangement of oxygen vacancies. At room temperature the surface was found to be unreactive with regard to molecular and, surprisingly, atomic hydrogen.
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页数:8
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