Microwave-assisted synthesis of reduced graphene oxide-carbon nanotube composites as negative electrode materials for lithium ion batteries

被引:30
作者
Chen, Taiqiang [1 ]
Pan, Likun [1 ]
Yu, Kai [1 ]
Sun, Zhuo [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Nanophoton & Adv Instrument, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
关键词
Microwave; Reduced graphene oxide; Carbon nanotubes; Lithium ion batteries; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; HYBRID FILMS; ANODE MATERIALS; GRAPHITE OXIDE; PERFORMANCE; STORAGE; SUPERCAPACITORS; INTERCALATION; PHOTOANODES; NANOFIBERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2012.10.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reduced graphene oxide (RGO)-carbon nanotube (CNT) composites were successfully fabricated by microwave-assisted reduction of graphene oxide in CNT suspension using a microwave system and their morphologies, structures and electrochemical performances as negative electrode materials of lithium ion batteries were investigated. The results show that as compared with pure RGO and CNTs, RGO-CNT composites exhibit a better electrochemical activity with a maximum reversible capacity of similar to 300 mA h g(-1) after 50 galvanostatic charge-discharge cycles due to a synergistic effect of RGO and CNTs in which CNTs act as wires conductively connecting the large RGO sheets together. The RGO-CNT composites should provide a potential feasibility for the negative electrode materials of LIBs. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 13
页数:5
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