Anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 activities of antimicrobial peptides derived from human and bovine cathelicidins

被引:101
作者
Wang, Guangshun [1 ]
Watson, Karen M. [2 ]
Buckheit, Robert W., Jr. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Eppley Inst Res Canc & Allied Dis, Struct Fun Lab, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
[2] ImQuest BioSci Inc, Frederick, MD 21704 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.00452-08
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
From among 15 human cathelicidin LL-37-derived peptides, FK-13 was identified as the smallest peptide active against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and GI-20 had the highest therapeutic index, which was twice that of LL-37. BMAP-18, which is derived from bovine cathelicidin BMAP-27, possessed a therapeutic index similar to that of GI-20. Peptide sequence order, helical structures, and aromatic residues are important in HIV inhibition.
引用
收藏
页码:3438 / 3440
页数:3
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