Synthesis and characterization of linear self-healing polyurethane based on thermally reversible Diels-Alder reaction

被引:140
作者
Du, Pengfei [1 ]
Liu, Xuanxuan [1 ]
Zheng, Zhen [1 ]
Wang, Xinling [1 ]
Joncheray, Thomas [2 ]
Zhang, Yuefan [3 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Met Matrix Composites, Sch Chem & Chem Technol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Huntsman Europe BVBA, B-3078 Everberg, Belgium
[3] Huntsman Chem R&D Ctr Shanghai Co Ltd, Shanghai 200245, Peoples R China
关键词
CLICK CHEMISTRY; BEARING FURAN; AB-MONOMERS; POLYMERIZATION; MALEIMIDE; POLYMERS; MOIETIES;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra42278j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
New linear polyurethane was synthesized via a Diels-Alder (DA) reaction between a polyurethane prepolymer end-capped with furan groups (MPF) and bismaleimide (BMI). The structure of the linear polyurethane with DA bonds was characterized by H-1 NMR, ATI-FTIR, TGA and AFM. The introduction of DA bonds enables the polyurethane thermal reversibility, which was studied thoroughly by H-1 NMR, DSC and GPC. Besides, the new linear polyurethane with DA bonds also exhibits self-healing properties under heat treatment, which was observed by polarized optical microscope. The self-healing efficiency determined by the recovery of breaking tensile strength after being damaged and healed can reach up to 80%.
引用
收藏
页码:15475 / 15482
页数:8
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