Study of the hydrogenation mechanism by rapid thermal anneal of SiN: H in thin-film polycrystalline-silicon solar cells

被引:19
作者
Carnel, L [1 ]
Dekkers, HFW [1 ]
Gordon, I [1 ]
Van Gestel, D [1 ]
Van Nieuwenhuysen, K [1 ]
Beallcarne, G [1 ]
Poortmans, J [1 ]
机构
[1] IMEC, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
关键词
hydrogenation; polycrystalline-silicon (pc-Si); solar cells;
D O I
10.1109/LED.2005.863566
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A considerable cost reduction in photovoltaics could be achieved if efficient solar cells could be made from thin polycrystalline-silicon (pc-Si) films. Although hydrogen passivation of pc-Si films is crucial to obtain good solar cells, the exact mechanism of hydrogen diffusion through pc-Si layers is not yet understood. In this letter, the influence of the junction and the grain size are investigated. We find that the presence of a p-n junction acts as a barrier for hydrogen diffusion in thin-film polysilicon solar cells. Therefore, pc-Si solar cells should preferably be passivated before Junction formation. Furthermore, pc-Si layers with large grains retain less hydrogen after passivation than layers with small grains. This indicates that hydrogen atoms get mainly trapped at the grain boundaries.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 165
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   Thin-film polycrystalline Si solar cells on foreign substrates:: film formation at intermediate temperatures (700-1300 °C) [J].
Beaucarne, G ;
Bourdais, S ;
Slaoui, A ;
Poortmans, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2004, 79 (03) :469-480
[2]  
CARNEL L, IN PRESS THIN SOLID
[3]  
Cuevas A, 2003, WORL CON PHOTOVOLT E, P913
[4]   Thin-film polycrystalline silicon solar cells on ceramic substrates by aluminium-induced crystallization [J].
Gordon, I ;
Van Gestel, D ;
Van Nieuwenhuysen, K ;
Carnel, L ;
Beaucarne, G ;
Poortmans, J .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2005, 487 (1-2) :113-117
[5]   Energy levels of isolated interstitial hydrogen in silicon [J].
Herring, C ;
Johnson, NM ;
Van de Walle, CG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (12)
[6]   DEUTERIUM PASSIVATION OF GRAIN-BOUNDARY DANGLING BONDS IN SILICON THIN-FILMS [J].
JOHNSON, NM ;
BIEGELSEN, DK ;
MOYER, MD .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1982, 40 (10) :882-884
[7]   DEUTERIUM AT THE SI-SIO2 INTERFACE DETECTED BY SECONDARY-ION MASS-SPECTROMETRY [J].
JOHNSON, NM ;
BIEGELSEN, DK ;
MOYER, MD ;
DELINE, VR ;
EVANS, CA .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1981, 38 (12) :995-997
[8]   HYDROGEN IMMOBILIZATION IN SILICON P-N-JUNCTIONS [J].
JOHNSON, NM ;
HERRING, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1988, 38 (02) :1581-1584
[9]   Turn-on characteristics of polycrystalline silicon TFT's - Impact of hydrogenation and channel length [J].
Xu, YZ ;
Clough, FJ ;
Narayanan, EMS ;
Chen, Y ;
Milne, WI .
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 1999, 20 (02) :80-82