Efficient near-infrared polymer nanocrystat light-emitting diodes

被引:1221
作者
Tessler, N [1 ]
Medvedev, V
Kazes, M
Kan, SH
Banin, U
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Ctr Microelect, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Commun & Informat Technol Ctr, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[3] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Chem, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[4] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1068153
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Conjugated polymers and indium arsenide-based nanocrystals were used to create near-infrared plastic light-emitting diodes. Emission was tunable from 1 to 1.3 micrometers-a range that effectively covers the short-wavelength telecommunications band-by means of the quantum confinement effects in the nanocrystals. The external efficiency value (photons out divided by electrons in) is similar to0.5% (that is, >1% internal) and is mainly limited by device architecture. The near-infrared emission did not overlap the charge-induced absorption bands of the polymer.
引用
收藏
页码:1506 / 1508
页数:3
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] High-efficiency fluorescent organic light-emitting devices using a phosphorescent sensitizer
    Baldo, MA
    Thompson, ME
    Forrest, SR
    [J]. NATURE, 2000, 403 (6771) : 750 - 753
  • [2] Cao YW, 1999, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V38, P3692, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19991216)38:24<3692::AID-ANIE3692>3.0.CO
  • [3] 2-W
  • [4] Growth and properties of semiconductor core/shell nanocrystals with InAs cores
    Cao, YW
    Banin, U
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 122 (40) : 9692 - 9702
  • [5] COLVIN VL, 1994, NATURE, V370, P354, DOI 10.1038/370354a0
  • [6] 1.54 μm electroluminescence from erbium (III) tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) (ErQ)-based organic light-emitting diodes
    Curry, RJ
    Gillin, WP
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (10) : 1380 - 1382
  • [7] 1.5 μm electroluminescence from organic light emitting diodes integrated on silicon substrates
    Curry, RJ
    Gillin, WP
    Knights, AP
    Gwilliam, R
    [J]. OPTICAL MATERIALS, 2001, 17 (1-2) : 161 - 163
  • [8] ELECTROLUMINESCENCE FROM CDSE QUANTUM-DOT POLYMER COMPOSITES
    DABBOUSI, BO
    BAWENDI, MG
    ONITSUKA, O
    RUBNER, MF
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 66 (11) : 1316 - 1318
  • [9] DESURVIRE E, 1994, ERBIUM DOPED FIBER A
  • [10] Organic smart pixels
    Dodabalapur, A
    Bao, Z
    Makhija, A
    Laquindanum, JG
    Raju, VR
    Feng, Y
    Katz, HE
    Rogers, J
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (02) : 142 - 144