Comparison of the quantum efficiencies of interwell and intrawell radiative transitions in quantum cascade lasers

被引:15
作者
Donovan, K [1 ]
Harrison, P [1 ]
Kelsall, RW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Inst Microwaves & Photon, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.124895
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A theoretical study has been made to compare the quantum efficiencies of interwell and intrawell radiative transitions in quantum cascade lasers based on AlxGa1-xAs/GaAs technology. Radiative and nonradiative intersubband transition rates were calculated for a range of temperatures between 4 and 300 K at an applied electric field of 4 kV cm-1 for structures designed to emit in both mid-infrared and far-infrared frequency ranges. It is found that the internal quantum efficiency of mid-infrared devices is a maximum for diagonal, or interwell, transitions. Conversely, for the far-infrared devices, the quantum efficiency is a maximum for vertical, or intrawell, transitions. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)01940-3].
引用
收藏
页码:1999 / 2001
页数:3
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