Recombination in InGaAs/GaAs quantum wire lasers

被引:2
作者
DeVittorio, M
Rinaldi, R
Passaseo, A
DeGiorgi, M
Lomascolo, M
Visconti, P
Cingolani, R
Taurino, A
Catalano, M
DeCaro, L
Tapfer, L
机构
[1] Univ Lecce, INFM, Mat Unita Lecce, Dipartimento Ingn Innovaz, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
[2] Univ Lecce, Dipartimento Ingn Innovaz, Ist Mat Avanzati Elettron, Consiglio Nazl Ric, I-73110 Lecce, Italy
[3] Ctr Nazl Ricerca & Sviluppo Mat, I-72100 Brindisi, Italy
关键词
nanostructures; nanofabrications; scanning and transmission electron microscopy; recombination and trapping;
D O I
10.1016/S0038-1098(99)00234-3
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We have studied the recombination mechanism of InGaAs/GaAs V-shaped quantum wire lasers under electrical injection and in high magnetic field, from well below to above lasing threshold. The emission originates from free-carrier recombination independent of temperature and injection density. No excitonic contribution is found, indicating that excitons are weakly bound in these wires due to the internal piezoelectric field causing a strong Stark effect. A quantitative analysis of the piezoelectric field is performed by measuring the screening induced blue-shift of the electroluminescence at different densities and comparing it with the piezoelectric potential calculated from the quantum wire cross-sections observed by transmission electron microscopy. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 60
页数:6
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