Context and profile based cascade classifier for efficient people detection and safety care system

被引:36
作者
Lee, Kang-Dae [1 ]
Nam, Mi Young [2 ]
Chung, Kyung-Yong [3 ]
Lee, Young-Ho [4 ,5 ]
Kang, Un-Gu [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Dept Packaging, Wonju, South Korea
[2] YM Naeultech, Multimodal & Human Interact Lab, Inchon, South Korea
[3] Sangji Univ, Dept Comp Informat Engn, Wonju, South Korea
[4] Gachon Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Inchon, South Korea
[5] Gachon Univ, Sch Comp Informat Engn, Inchon, South Korea
关键词
Context-awareness; Feature selection; Human detection; Tracking; TRACKING;
D O I
10.1007/s11042-012-1020-5
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This study propose a system of extracting and tracking objects for a multimedia system and addresses how to extract the head feature from an object area. It is observed in images taken from real-time records like a video, there is always a variance in human behavior, such as the position, size, etc. of the person being tracked or recorded. This study discusses how to extract and track multiple objects based on context as opposed to a single object. Via cascade extraction, the proposed system allows tracking of more than one human at a time. For this process, an extraction method based on internal and external contexts, which defines features to distinguish a human, is proposed. The proposed method defines shapes of shoulder and head area to recognize the head-shape of a human, and creates an extractor according to its edge information and geometrical shapes context. In this paper, humans in images are extracted and recognized using contexts and profiles. The proposed method is compared with a single face detector system and it shows better performance in terms of precision and speed. This trace information can be applied in safety care system. Extractions can be improved by validating the image using a context based detector when there are duplicated images.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 44
页数:18
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2005, P IEEE COMP SOC C CO
[2]  
Brostow G.J., 2006, CVPR, P594, DOI DOI 10.1109/CVPR.2006.320
[3]   Kernel-based object tracking [J].
Comaniciu, D ;
Ramesh, V ;
Meer, P .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 2003, 25 (05) :564-577
[4]   Interpreting face images using Active Appearance Models [J].
Edwards, GJ ;
Taylor, CJ ;
Cootes, TF .
AUTOMATIC FACE AND GESTURE RECOGNITION - THIRD IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, 1998, :300-305
[5]   Background and foreground modeling using nonparametric kernel density estimation for visual surveillance [J].
Elgammal, A ;
Duraiswami, R ;
Harwood, D ;
Davis, LS .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 2002, 90 (07) :1151-1163
[6]   Color-based tracking of heads and other mobile objects at video frame rates [J].
Fieguth, P ;
Terzopoulos, D .
1997 IEEE COMPUTER SOCIETY CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER VISION AND PATTERN RECOGNITION, PROCEEDINGS, 1997, :21-27
[7]  
Huazhong Xu, 2010, 2010 International Conference on Computer Design and Applications (ICCDA 2010), P394, DOI 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5540833
[8]   Fast human detection by boosting histograms of oriented gradients [J].
Jia, Hui-Xing ;
Zhang, Yu-Jin .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON IMAGE AND GRAPHICS, 2007, :683-+
[9]   RAPID AND ROBUST HUMAN DETECTION AND TRACKING BASED ON OMEGA-SHAPE FEATURES [J].
Li, Min ;
Zhang, Zhaoxiang ;
Huang, Kaiqi ;
Tan, Tieniu .
2009 16TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON IMAGE PROCESSING, VOLS 1-6, 2009, :2545-2548
[10]   A Bayesian Discriminating Features Method for face detection [J].
Liu, CJ .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 2003, 25 (06) :725-740