Formation of Photoconductive Nanowires of Tetracene Derivative in Composite Thin Film

被引:13
作者
Suzuki, Tsuyoshi [1 ]
Okamoto, Toshihiro [1 ]
Saeki, Akinori [2 ]
Seki, Shu [2 ]
Sato, Hiroyasu [3 ]
Matsuo, Yutaka [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] Rigaku Corp, Akishima, Tokyo 1968666, Japan
关键词
organic semiconductor; tetracene; nanowire; intermolecular interaction; charge transport; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; SOLAR-CELLS; DEVICE PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION; SEMICONDUCTORS; POLYTHIOPHENES; ARCHITECTURES; CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRONICS;
D O I
10.1021/am302914w
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nanowires of tetracene dicarboxylic imide disulfide with an N-hexyl substituent (HexylTIDS) were successfully constructed in composite thin film containing poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT). The nanowire structures were investigated by atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The photoconductivity of the composite films was evaluated by time-resolved microwave conductivity measurements, revealing that the film containing a 1:1 w/w ratio of HexylTIDS and P3HT exhibited the highest photoconductivity (2.1 X 10(-7) m(2)/(V s)). The intermolecular interactions of HexylTIDS molecules were important in nanowire formation. These results suggest a one-step method for fabricating small-molecule-based nanowires in composite films from a blended solution. This type of composite film, and its fabrication method, will be useful for developing organic thin-film photoelectronic devices.
引用
收藏
页码:1937 / 1942
页数:6
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