Self-Assembled Microhoneycomb Network of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Solar Cells

被引:51
作者
Cui, Kehang [1 ]
Chiba, Takaaki [1 ]
Omiya, Shuichiro [1 ]
Thurakitseree, Theerapol [1 ]
Zhao, Pei [1 ]
Fujii, Shunjiro [2 ]
Kataura, Hiromichi [2 ]
Einarsson, Erik [1 ]
Chiashi, Shohei [1 ]
Maruyama, Shigeo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Mech Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Nanosyst Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2013年 / 4卷 / 15期
关键词
EFFICIENCY; FILMS; GROWTH; SCALE;
D O I
10.1021/jz401242a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We propose a water vapor treatment to direct the formation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) into a self-assembled microhoneycomb network (p-HN) for the application to SWNT-Si solar cells. The /4-HN consists of vertical aggregated SWNT walls and a buckypaper bottom. This hierarchical structure exhibits lower sheet resistance and higher optical transmittance compared with buckypaper. The pristine p-HN SWNT-Si solar cell shows a record-high fill factor of 72% as well as a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 6% without optimizing the diameter or height of the vertically aligned SWNTs. The PCE remains stable for weeks under ambient condition, and a PCE exceeding 10% is achieved in the dry state after dilute nitric acid treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:2571 / 2576
页数:6
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