1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azides with electron-deficient alkynes under mild condition in water

被引:151
作者
Li, ZM
Seo, TS
Ju, JY
机构
[1] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, Columbia Genome Ctr, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem Engn, New York, NY 10027 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
1,3-dipolar cycloaddition; electron-deficient alkynes; 5 '-azido DNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.02.089
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report a simple synthetic protocol for the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azides with electron-deficient alkynes. Alkyne with at least one neighboring electron-withdrawing group proceeds with the cycloaddition successfully without any catalysts at room temperature in water. Under this simple condition, we evaluated a series of small molecule model reactions and then coupled an azido-DNA molecule with electron-deficient alkynes for the formation of [1,2,3]-triazole heterocycle, providing a potential method for introducing functional groups to DNA under biological conditions. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3143 / 3146
页数:4
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