Polyaniline Langmuir-Blodgett film based cholesterol biosensor

被引:88
作者
Matharu, Zimple [1 ,2 ]
Sumana, G. [1 ]
Arya, Sunil K. [1 ]
Singh, S. P. [1 ]
Gupta, Vinay [2 ]
Malhotra, B. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Phys Lab, Biomol Elect & Conducting Polymer Res Grp, New Delhi 110012, India
[2] Univ Delhi, Dept Phys & Astron, Delhi 110007, India
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la702123a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Cholesterol oxidase (ChOx) has been covalently linked to Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) monolayers of polyaniline (PANI)-stearic acid (SA) prepared onto indium-tin-oxide (ITO) coated glass plates via glutaraldehyde (Glu) chemistry. These ChOx/Glu/PANI-SA LB film/ITO electrodes have been characterized by FT-IR, cyclic voltammetry, and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The results of response measurements carried out on these bioelectrodes using linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) reveal linearity from 25 to 400 mg/dL of cholesterol concentration with sensitivity of 88.9 nA mg(-1) dL. The linear regression analysis of bioelectrode reveals standard deviation and correlation coefficient of 0.737 mu A and 0.9988, respectively. The low value of the Michaelis-Menten constant of these bioelectrodes obtained as 1.21 mM for the immobilized enzyme indicates increased interaction between ChOx and cholesterol in the PANI-SA LB film.
引用
收藏
页码:13188 / 13192
页数:5
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