Gate-Activated Photoresponse in a Graphene p-n Junction

被引:378
作者
Lemme, Max C. [1 ]
Koppens, Frank H. L. [1 ,4 ]
Falk, Abram L. [1 ]
Rudner, Mark S. [1 ]
Park, Hongkun [1 ,2 ]
Levitov, Leonid S. [3 ]
Marcus, Charles M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] ICFO Inst Ciencies Foton, Castelldefels 08860, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
graphene; p-n junction; photo-detection; thermoelectricity;
D O I
10.1021/nl2019068
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We study photodetection in graphene near a local electrostatic gate, which enables active control of the potential landscape and carrier polarity. We find that a strong photoresponse only appears when and where a p-n junction is formed, allowing on-off control of photodetection. Photocurrents generated near p-n junctions do not require biasing and can be realized using submicrometer gates. Locally modulated photoresponse enables a new range of applications for graphene-based photodetectors including, for example, pixilated infrared imaging with control of response on subwavelength dimensions.
引用
收藏
页码:4134 / 4137
页数:4
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