Thermal stability of CoFe, Co and NiFe/Co spin valves

被引:14
作者
Zeltser, AM [1 ]
Pentek, K
Menyhard, M
Sulyok, A
机构
[1] Eastman Kodak Co, San Diego Labs, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[2] Hungarian Acad Sci, Tech Phys Res Inst, H-1325 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
auger depth profiling; Co and CoFe spin valves; FeMn exchange pinning; thermal stability;
D O I
10.1109/20.706567
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The magnetotransport and magnetic properties of three types of spin valves containing CoFe and Co in the free and pinned layers were investigated as a function of annealing temperature. The microchemical changes induced by annealing were correlated with the evolution df spin valve properties. Auger depth profiling and X-ray diffraction revealed that excellent thermal stability up to 220 degrees C of the spin valves containing CoFe and Co can be attributed to an improvement in perfection of the as-sputtered, initially compositionally intermixed Co(Fe)/Cu/Co(Fe) and NiFe/Ta interfaces. The best overall thermal stability was exhibited by the 50Ta/20NiFe/30CoFe/23Cu/50CoFe/90FeMn/50Ta (layer thicknesses in A) spin valve. After annealing for 2 hours at 260 degrees C, it showed magnetoresistance ratio of 7.5 %, exchange pinning field of 165 Oe, interlayer coupling held of similar to 11 Oe and easy axis coercivity of <4 Oe.
引用
收藏
页码:1417 / 1419
页数:3
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