Antiparasitic activities of medicinal plants used in Ivory Coast

被引：133

作者：

Okpekon, T

Yolou, S

Gleye, C

Roblot, F

Loiseau, P

Bories, C

Grellier, P

Frappier, F

Laurens, A ^{[1
]}

Hocquemiller, R

机构：

[1] Univ Paris 11, Fac Pharm, Lab Pharmacognosie, CNRS,UMR 8076,BioCIS, F-92296 Chatenay Malabry, France

[2] UFR Sci Pharmaceut & Biol, Chim Lab, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire

[3] Univ Paris 11, Fac Pharm, Lab Chimiotherapie Antiparasitaire, CNRS,UMR 8076,BioCIS, F-92296 Chatenay Malabry, France

[4] Museum Natl Hist Nat, Lab Biol Parasitaire, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France

[5] Museum Natl Hist Nat, Lab Chim Substances Nat, CNRS, ESA 8041, F-75005 Paris, France

来源：

JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY | 2004年 / 90卷 / 01期

关键词：

antimalarial activity; leishmanicidal activity; trypanocidal activity; antihelminthiasis activity;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jep.2003.09.029

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

During an ethnopharmacological survey of antiparasitic medicinal plants used in Ivory Coast, 17 plants were identified and collected. Polar, non-polar and alkaloidic extracts of various parts of these species were evaluated in vitro in an antiparasitic drug screening. Antimalarial, leishmanicidal, trypanocidal, antihelminthiasis and antiscabies activities were determined. Among the selected plants, Anogeissus leiocarpus and Terminalia glaucescens were strongly active against Plasmodium falciparum. Lawsonia inermis, selectively prescribed against trypanosomiasis shows interesting trypanocidal activities as did other 15 plants. Anthelmintic activities were found for 10 active species and 2 species (Uvaria afzelli and Monodora myristica) were actives against mites. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：91 / 97

页数：7

共 18 条

[1] Ethno-veterinary medicine: screening of Nigerian medicinal plants for trypanocidal properties [J].