PER-7, an Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase with Increased Activity toward Broad-Spectrum Cephalosporins in Acinetobacter baumannii

被引:55
作者
Bonnin, Remy A. [1 ,2 ]
Potron, Anais [1 ,2 ]
Poirel, Laurent [1 ,2 ]
Lecuyer, Herve [3 ]
Neri, Rita [1 ,2 ]
Nordmann, Patrice [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hop Bicetre, AP HP, Serv Bacteriol Virol, Fac Med,INSERM Emerging Resistance Antibiot U914, F-94275 Le Kremlin Bicetre, France
[2] Univ Paris Sud, F-94275 Le Kremlin Bicetre, France
[3] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, AP HP, Lab Microbiol Hyg Hosp, Paris, France
关键词
PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; BIOCHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION; CARBAPENEM RESISTANCE; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; GENETIC ENVIRONMENT; EXPRESSION; EMERGENCE; STRAIN; MECHANISMS; VARIANT;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.01795-10
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Acinetobacter baumannii isolate AP2 was recovered from a bronchial lavage sample of a patient hospitalized in Paris, France. A. baumannii AP2 was resistant to all beta-lactams, including carbapenems, and expressed the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) PER-7, which differs from PER-1 by 4 amino acid substitutions. Compared to PER-1, PER-7 possessed higher-level hydrolytic activities against cephalosporins and aztreonam. The bla(PER-7) gene was chromosomally located and associated with a mosaic class 1 integron structure. Additionally, isolate AP2 expressed the carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase OXA-23 and the 16S RNA methylase ArmA, conferring high-level resistance to aminoglycosides.
引用
收藏
页码:2424 / 2427
页数:4
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