Nanofibers and lyotropic liquid crystals from a class of self-assembling β-peptides

被引:82
作者
Pomerantz, William C. [2 ]
Yuwono, Virany M. [1 ]
Pizzey, Claire L. [3 ]
Hartgerink, Jeffery D. [1 ]
Abbott, Nicholas L. [3 ]
Gellman, Samuel H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Chem & Bioengn, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
liquid crystals; lyotropic phases; nanofibers; peptides; self-assembly;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200704372
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Figure Presented) More than a pretty phase: A class of helical b-peptides has been discovered that form lyotropicliquid-c rystalline (LC) phases in water. The β-peptide sequence strongly affects the mode of assembly and ultimately whether a LC phase is formed. For a non-globally amphiphilic β-peptide that can form a LC phase, cryo-TEM revealed thin fibers several micrometers in length, consistent with Onsager theory. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:1241 / 1244
页数:4
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