Dispersion of Phosphonic Acids Surface-Modified Titania Nanocrystals in Various Organic Solvents

被引:29
作者
Arita, Toshihiko [2 ]
Moriya, Ken-ichi [4 ]
Yoshimura, Tomoka [2 ]
Minami, Kimitaka [1 ]
Naka, Takashi [3 ]
Adschiri, Tadafumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Adv Inst Mat Res, WPI Res Ctr, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
关键词
NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1021/ie101074w
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Titanium dioxide (TiO2, anatase) nanocyrstals tha can be transparently (perfectly) dispersed in several organic solvents were synthesized by organic-ligand-assisted hydrothermal synthesis. To analyze the dispersion behavior of surface-modified nanocrystals from the surface of the surface-modified nanocrystals, three types of surface-modified TiO2 nanocrystals were prepared. Depending on the surface nature of the surface-modified Tila, nanocrystals, the nanocrystals showed different dispersion behaviors in organic solvents. In particular, the dispersion of surface-modified TiO2 nanocrystals with carboxylic acid terminated surface modifier (TiO2-COOH) varied strongly with changing solvent species. We investigated the dispersity of TiO2-COOH in typical organic solvents using dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements. One of the three-dimensional solubility parameters, namely, the Hansen solubility parameter, provided detailed information on the mechanism of the dispersion of TiO2-COOH. Because of the carboxylic acid groups exhibited on the surface of the titania nanocrystals, the dispersion of TiO2-COOH was very much affected by the hydrogen-bonding ability of the solvent. The hydrogen-donating/-accepting ability adequately described the dispersion of TiO2-COOH in organic solvents.
引用
收藏
页码:9815 / 9821
页数:7
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