Disposable carbon nanotube modified screen-printed biosensor for amperometric detection of organophosphorus pesticides and nerve agents

被引:228
作者
Lin, YH
Lu, F
Wang, J
机构
[1] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
[2] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
关键词
disposable carbon nanotube modified screen-printed biosensor; amperometric detection; organophosphorous pesticides; nerve agents; acetylcholinesterase/choline oxidase;
D O I
10.1002/elan.200302933
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A disposable carbon nanotube-based biosensor was successfully developed and applied to the detection of organophosphorus (OP) pesticides and nerve agents. The biosensors using acetycholinesterase (AChE)/choline oxidase (CHO) enzymes provided a high sensitivity, large linear range, and low detection limits for the analysis of OP compounds. Such characteristics may be attributed to the catalytic activity of carbon nanotube to promote the redox reaction of hydrogen peroxide produced during AChE/CHO enzymatic reactions with their substrate, as well as the large surface area of carbon nanotube materials.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 149
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] Carbon nanotubes - the route toward applications
    Baughman, RH
    Zakhidov, AA
    de Heer, WA
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2002, 297 (5582) : 787 - 792
  • [2] EVALUATION OF THE USE OF FREE AND IMMOBILIZED ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE FOR PARAOXON DETECTION WITH AN AMPEROMETRIC CHOLINE OXIDASE BASED BIOSENSOR
    CREMISINI, C
    DISARIO, S
    MELA, J
    PILLOTON, R
    PALLESCHI, G
    [J]. ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1995, 311 (03) : 273 - 280
  • [3] CONDUCTOMETRIC BIOSENSORS BASED ON CHOLINESTERASES FOR SENSITIVE DETECTION OF PESTICIDES
    DZYDEVICH, SV
    SHULGA, AA
    SOLDATKIN, AP
    HENDJI, AMN
    JAFFREZICRENAULT, N
    MARTELET, C
    [J]. ELECTROANALYSIS, 1994, 6 (09) : 752 - 758
  • [4] EDWARDS R, 1999, IMMUNODIAGNOSTICS PR, P67
  • [5] Increased paraoxon detection with solvents using acetylcholinesterase inactivation measured with a choline oxidase biosensor
    Fennouh, S
    Casimiri, V
    Burstein, C
    [J]. BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, 1997, 12 (02) : 97 - 104
  • [6] A disposable amperometric biosensor for rapid screening of anticholinesterase activity in soil extracts
    Guerrieri, A
    Monaci, L
    Quinto, M
    Palmisano, F
    [J]. ANALYST, 2002, 127 (01) : 5 - 7
  • [7] HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON
    IIJIMA, S
    [J]. NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) : 56 - 58
  • [8] Carbon nanotube nanoelectrode array for ultrasensitive DNA detection
    Li, J
    Ng, HT
    Cassell, A
    Fan, W
    Chen, H
    Ye, Q
    Koehne, J
    Han, J
    Meyyappan, M
    [J]. NANO LETTERS, 2003, 3 (05) : 597 - 602
  • [9] Low-potential stable NADH detection at carbon-nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrodes
    Musameh, M
    Wang, J
    Merkoci, A
    Lin, YH
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2002, 4 (10) : 743 - 746
  • [10] Fast electron transfer kinetics on multiwalled carbon nanotube microbundle electrodes
    Nugent, JM
    Santhanam, KSV
    Rubio, A
    Ajayan, PM
    [J]. NANO LETTERS, 2001, 1 (02) : 87 - 91