A new composite anode, Fe-Cu-Si/C for lithium ion battery

被引:21
作者
Doh, Chil-Hoon [1 ]
Shin, Hye-Min [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Dong-Hun [1 ,3 ]
Jeong, Young-Dong [1 ]
Moon, Seong-In [1 ]
Jin, Bong-Soo [1 ]
Kim, Hyun-Soo [1 ]
Kim, Ki-Won [3 ]
Oh, Dae-Hee [2 ]
Veluchamy, Angathevar [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Korea Electrotechnol Res Inst, Chang Won 641600, South Korea
[2] Pukyong Natl Univ, Pusan 608739, South Korea
[3] Gyeonsang Natl Univ, Jinju 600701, South Korea
[4] Cent Electrochem Res Inst, Karaikkudi 630006, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
high energy mechanical milling; Fe-Cu-Si/graphite composite; anode; Li-ion battery; irreversible capacity loss;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.06.125
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new anode composite material comprising Fe, Cu and Si in conjunction with graphite has been obtained through high energy ball milling (HEBM) technique. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis predicts that the milled composite particles remain in the elemental state and the scanning electron microscope (SEM) pictures show that the electrode annealed at 200 degrees C consists of well-defined aggregate particulates with interspaces. The composite electrode exhibits high initial discharge and charge capacity of 809 and 464 mAh g(-1), respectively with a sustainable reversible capacity >385 mAh g(-1) at 30th cycle and maintains high coulombic efficiency >95% after 4th cycle. As the annealing temperature is changed from 110 to >150 degrees C, the irreversible capacity increased from 158 to 340 mAh g(-1). (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 325
页数:5
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