Caveolin-1 mediates tumor cell migration and invasion and its regulation by miR-133a in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

被引:121
作者
Nohata, Nijiro [1 ,2 ]
Hanazawa, Toyoyuki [2 ]
Kikkawa, Naoko [1 ,2 ]
Mutallip, Muradil [1 ,2 ]
Fujmura, Lisa [3 ]
Yoshino, Hirofumi [4 ]
Kawakami, Kazumori [4 ]
Chiyomaru, Takeshi [4 ]
Enokida, Hideki [4 ]
Nakagawa, Masayuki [4 ]
Okamoto, Yoshitaka [2 ]
Seki, Naohiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Chiba Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Funct Genom, Chiba 2608670, Japan
[2] Chiba Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Chiba 2608670, Japan
[3] Chiba Univ, Biomed Res Ctr, Chiba 2608670, Japan
[4] Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Urol, Kagoshima 890, Japan
关键词
miR-133a; HNSCC; caveolin-1; migration; invasion; UP-REGULATION; MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; MICRORNA SIGNATURES; POOR-PROGNOSIS; FREE SURVIVAL; EXPRESSION; CANCER; GROWTH; OVEREXPRESSION; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.3892/ijo_00000840
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs of approximately 22 nucleotides that can function as oncogenes or tumor suppressors in human cancer. Downregulation of the miRNA miR-133a in many type of cancers, and a reduction of cell proliferation, migration, and invasion upon over-expression, suggests that miR-133a is a tumor suppressor. In this study, genome-wide gene expression analysis of HNSCC cells that over-express miR-133a showed that caveolin-1 (CAV1), a multifunctional scaffolding protein, is down-regulated, a result that was confirmed by real-time PCR and Western blot analysis. A luciferase reporter assay revealed that miR-133a is directly bound to CAV1 mRNA. Cancer cell migration and invasion were significantly inhibited in HNSCC cells transfected with si-CAV1. Therefore, CAV1 functions as an oncogene in HNSCC. The identification of tumor suppressive miRNAs and their target genes could provide new insights into potential mechanism of HNSCC carcinogenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 217
页数:9
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