X-ray stability and response of polymeric photodiodes for imaging applications

被引:65
作者
Keivanidis, Panagiotis E. [1 ]
Greenham, Neil C. [1 ]
Sirringhaus, Henning [1 ]
Friend, Richard H. [1 ]
Blakesley, James C. [2 ]
Speller, Robert [2 ]
Campoy-Quiles, Mariano [3 ]
Agostinelli, Tiziano [3 ]
Bradley, Donal D. C. [3 ]
Nelson, Jenny [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
[2] UCL, Dept Med Phys & Bioengn, London WC1E 6BT, England
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2BW, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2834364
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The x-ray stability of photodiodes made of poly(9,9-di-n-octylfluorene-co-benzothiadiazole):perylene diimide, poly[2,7-(9,9-di-n-octylfluorene)-co-(1,4-phenylene-[(4-sec-butylphenyl)imino]-1,4-phenylene)]:perylene diimide and poly(3-hexylthiophene):([6,6]-phenylC61-butyric acid methyl ester) (P3HT:PCBM) blends has been examined up to lifetime doses equivalent to those used in medical x-ray digital imaging applications. Dark currents and external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) are not significantly affected after exposure to 500 Gy. Only in the case of P3HT:PCBM is a significant loss in EQE (17% of the initial value) observed. Possible reasons for the observed changes are proposed. When a scintillation layer is attached to the devices, a linear dependence of the photocurrent on the x-ray dose rate is observed for the three material systems. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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