Band alignment at the Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4/CdS interface

被引:251
作者
Haight, Richard [1 ]
Barkhouse, Aaron [1 ]
Gunawan, Oki [1 ]
Shin, Byungha [1 ]
Copel, Matt [1 ]
Hopstaken, Marinus [1 ]
Mitzi, David B. [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
关键词
FILM SOLAR-CELLS; OFFSET; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3600776
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Energy band alignments between CdS and Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)(4) (CZTSSe) grown via solution-based and vacuum-based deposition routes were studied as a function of the [S]/[S+Se] ratio with femtosecond laser ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy, photoluminescence, medium energy ion scattering, and secondary ion mass spectrometry. Band bending in the underlying CZTSSe layer was measured via pump/probe photovoltage shifts of the photoelectron spectra and offsets were determined with photoemission under flat band conditions. Increasing the S content of the CZTSSe films produces a valence edge shift to higher binding energy and increases the CZTSSe band gap. In all cases, the CdS conduction band offsets were spikes. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3600776]
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页数:3
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