Biomimicry in textiles: past, present and potential. An overview

被引：108

作者：

Eadie, Leslie ^{[1
]}

Ghosh, Tushar K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Text Engn Chem & Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY INTERFACE | 2011年 / 8卷 / 59期

关键词：

biomimetics; bionics; biomimicry; textiles; fibres; SPIDER-SILK; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; STRUCTURE-PROPERTY; HEAT-TRANSFER; FIBER; SURFACES; ADHESION; FIBROIN; DESIGN; WATER;

D O I：

10.1098/rsif.2010.0487

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

The natural world around us provides excellent examples of functional systems built with a handful of materials. Throughout the millennia, nature has evolved to adapt and develop highly sophisticated methods to solve problems. There are numerous examples of functional surfaces, fibrous structures, structural colours, self-healing, thermal insulation, etc., which offer important lessons for the textile products of the future. This paper provides a general overview of the potential of bioinspired textile structures by highlighting a few specific examples of pertinent, inherently sustainable biological systems. Biomimetic research is a rapidly growing field and its true potential in the development of new and sustainable textiles can only be realized through interdisciplinary research rooted in a holistic understanding of nature.

引用

页码：761 / 775

页数：15

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