Development of determination of di-n-octyl phthalate (DOP) residue by an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

被引:37
作者
Kuang, Hua [1 ]
Xu, Liguang [1 ]
Cui, Gang [1 ]
Ma, Wei [1 ]
Xu, Chuanlai [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Food Sci & Technol, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
phthalates; residues; hapten synthesis; ciELISA; polyvinyl chloride; immunoassay; resistance; SOLID-PHASE MICROEXTRACTION; COMPETITIVE FLUORESCENCE IMMUNOASSAY; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; DISRUPTING CHEMICALS; INDUSTRIAL EFFLUENTS; LACTATIONAL EXPOSURE; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; DIBUTYL PHTHALATE; MULTI-RESIDUES;
D O I
10.1080/09540101003758962
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
In this research, the hapten di-n-octyl 4-aminophthalate (DOAP) was designed and synthesised successfully. It was used to couple with carrier proteins, bovine serum albumin (BSA) and ovalbumin (OVA) by diazotization reaction for immunogen (DOP-BSA) and coating antigen (DOP-OVA), respectively. Rabbits were immunised with DOP-BSA; polyclonal antiserum was raised and determined by competitive indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ciELISA). After optimisation, a ciELISA was established. The quantitative working range for DOP was 5-75 ng/mL with the detection limit of 1.9 +/- 0.1 ng/mL and the IC50 of 19.2 +/- 1.1 ng/mL. The optimised ELISA had cross-reactivity of 22.6%, 17.6% and 21.2% with di-iso-octyl phthalate (DIOP), di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) and di-hexyl phthalate (DHP), respectively. The result of the detection of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) samples showed that the immunoassay we developed had high-accuracy contrast with high-performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry analysis and it could be qualified to determine di-n-octyl phthalate (DOP) residue in PVC samples.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 277
页数:13
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