Evidence of six-particle Coulomb correlations in six-wave-mixing signals from a semiconductor quantum well

被引:26
作者
Axt, VM
Bolton, SR
Neukirch, U
Sham, LJ
Chemla, DS
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Inst Festkorpertheorie, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Williams Coll, Dept Phys, Williamstown, MA 01267 USA
[5] Univ Bremen, Inst Festkorperphys, D-28334 Bremen, Germany
[6] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2001年 / 63卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.63.115303
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Six-cave-mixing signals from a ZnSe quantum well ark analyzed experimentally and with a microscopic density-matrix description using the dynamics-controlled-truncation scheme. For each physically distinct combination of polarizations of the exciting pulses, the spectrum of six-wave-mixing emission is measured as a function of time delay. The experimental results are compared with calculations performed at different levels of approximation. Although the leading order contributions to six-wave-mixing signals are of fifth order in the laser field, we show that there are significant signal components that are due to at least chi ((7)) processes. The sensitivity of six-wave-mixing signals to high-order Coulomb correlations is demonstrated. Six-point density matrices are found to be indispensable for the interpretation of our experiments, while some details seem to indicate the involvement of even higher-order correlation functions. Furthermore, we find a remarkable dynamical decoupling of spectral signatures and the delay-time behavior after excitation with linearly polarized pulses.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 81 条
[21]   NON-LINEAR OPTICAL EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH EXCITONIC-MOLECULES IN LARGE GAP SEMICONDUCTORS [J].
CHEMLA, DS ;
MARUANI, A .
PROGRESS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1982, 8 (01) :1-77
[22]   INTERFERENCE BETWEEN 4-WAVE AND 6-WAVE MIXING IN RESONANT COHERENT SCATTERING FROM BIEXCITONS IN CUCL [J].
CHEMLA, DS ;
MARUANI, A ;
BONNOUVRIER, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1982, 26 (05) :3026-3028
[23]   ULTRAFAST PHASE DYNAMICS OF COHERENT EMISSION FROM EXCITONS IN GAAS QUANTUM-WELLS [J].
CHEMLA, DS ;
BIGOT, JY ;
MYCEK, MA ;
WEISS, S ;
SCHAFER, W .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (12) :8439-8453
[24]  
CHEMLA DS, 1995, CHEM PHYS, V210, P135
[25]   RADIATIVE LIFETIMES OF EXCITONS IN QUANTUM-WELLS - LOCALIZATION AND PHASE-COHERENCE EFFECTS [J].
CITRIN, DS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 47 (07) :3832-3841
[26]   RESONANT NON-LINEAR SPECTROSCOPY IN STRONG FIELDS [J].
DICK, B ;
HOCHSTRASSER, RM .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1983, 75 (02) :133-155
[27]   COULOMB QUANTUM KINETICS AND OPTICAL DEPHASING ON THE FEMTOSECOND TIME-SCALE [J].
ELSAYED, K ;
BANYAI, L ;
HAUG, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (03) :1541-1550
[28]   Quantum kinetic electron-phonon interaction in GaAs: Energy nonconserving scattering events and memory effects [J].
Furst, C ;
Leitenstorfer, A ;
Laubereau, A ;
Zimmermann, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (19) :3733-3736
[29]   Generalized Monte Carlo approach for the study of the coherent ultrafast carrier dynamics in photoexcited semiconductors [J].
Haas, S ;
Rossi, F ;
Kuhn, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 53 (19) :12855-12868
[30]  
Haase B, 1998, PHYS STATUS SOLIDI B, V206, P363, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3951(199803)206:1<363::AID-PSSB363>3.0.CO