Highly sensitive recognition element based on birefringent porous silicon layers

被引:28
作者
Gross, E [1 ]
Kovalev, D [1 ]
Künzner, N [1 ]
Timoshenko, VY [1 ]
Diener, J [1 ]
Koch, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E16, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1391417
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Anisotropically nanostructured silicon layers exhibit a strong in-plane birefringence. Their optical anisotropy parameters are found to be extremely sensitive to the presence of dielectric substances inside of the pores. Polarization-resolved transmittance measurements provide an extremely sensitive tool to analyze the adsorption of various atoms and molecules in negligible quantities. A variation of the transmitted linearly polarized light intensity up to two orders of magnitude combined with a fast optical response in the range of seconds make these layers a good candidate for sensor applications. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3529 / 3532
页数:4
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