Confinement of charge carriers and excitons in electrophosphorescent devices: Mechanism of light emission and degradation

被引:48
作者
Chin, Byung Doo
Lee, Changhee
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Optoelect Mat Res Ctr, Seoul 130650, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Seoul 151600, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adma.200602509
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Charge-carrier and exciton confinement is essential for efficiency and stability enhancment of electrophosphorescent devices. Emission-layer lifetimes of a 4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl host doped with either a red- or green-emitting dye (upper and lower figures) show a strong dependence and near independence, respectively, on the type of exciton blocking layer used (four are shown). This is explained using energy-level differences and corresponding charge-trapping behavior.
引用
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页码:2061 / +
页数:7
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