First-principles study of polymorphism in Ta4AlC3

被引:31
作者
Du, Y. L. [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Z. M. [1 ]
Hashimoto, H. [1 ]
Tian, W. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Mat Res Inst Sustainable Dev, Nagoya, Aichi 4638560, Japan
[2] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
关键词
crystal structure; electronic band structure;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2007.12.018
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The electronic structure and phase stability of Ta4AlC3 with alpha and beta polymorphs are studied by first-principles calculations. The calculated formation energies are -0.649 and -0.576 eV/atom for the alpha and beta polymorphs respectively, which means that both of them are thermodynamically stable phases. The total energy of alpha-Ta4AlC3 is about 0.0866 Ry lower than that of beta-Ta4AlC3, indicating that the alpha polymorph is more stable. The strong hybridization between Ta1 5d and C1 2p, Ta2 5d and Al 3p in alpha-Ta4AlC3 results in strong interactions between Ta1-C1 and Ta2-Al atoms, which stabilizes the alpha polymorph of Ta4AlC3. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 464
页数:4
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