'1x1' to (7x7) phase transition on Si(111) under heating current

被引:7
作者
Hibino, H [1 ]
Homma, Y [1 ]
Ogino, T [1 ]
机构
[1] NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TEL PUBL CORP, INTERDISCIPLINARY RES LABS, MUSASHINO, TOKYO 180, JAPAN
关键词
low index single crystal surfaces; non-equilibrium thermodynamics and statistical mechanics; scanning electron microscopy; semiconducting surfaces; silicon; surface thermodynamics;
D O I
10.1016/0039-6028(96)00773-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigated the influence of heating current on the phase transition of the (7 x 7) reconstruction on a Si(lll) surface using ultra-high vacuum scanning electron microscopy. Just below the phase transition temperature, the (7 x 7) reconstruction nucleates at the upper edges of the steps, and the (7 x 7) phase coexists with the '1 x 1' phase on the terrace. In this situation, the size of the (7 x 7) phase depends on the direction of the heating current, and the (7 x 7) phase is larger under the step-up current than under the step-down current. This dependence can be explained assuming that adatoms in the '1 x 1' phase are forced to move in the same direction as the current.
引用
收藏
页码:L587 / L590
页数:4
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