Preparation of thin layer materials with macroporous microstructure for SOFC applications

被引:49
作者
Marrero-Lopez, D. [1 ]
Ruiz-Morales, J. C. [1 ]
Pena-Martinez, J. [1 ]
Canales-Vazquez, J. [2 ]
Nunez, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ La Laguna, Dept Inorgan Chem, Tenerife 38200, Spain
[2] Albacete Sci & Technol Pk, Renewable Energy Res Inst, Albacete 02006, Spain
关键词
SOFC; electrolytes; electrodes; PMMA; macroporous materials;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2008.01.008
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A facile and versatile method using polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) microspheres as pore formers has been developed to prepare thin layer oxide materials with controlled macroporous microstructure. Several mixed oxides with fluorite and perovskite-type structures, i.e. doped zirconia, ceria, ferrites, manganites, and. NiO-YSZ composites have been prepared and characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nitrogen adsorption and mercury porosimetry. The synthesised materials are nanocrystalline and present a homogeneous pore distribution and relatively high specific surface area, which makes them interesting for SOFC and catalysis applications in the intermediate temperature range. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:685 / 692
页数:8
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