Electroactive and Photoactive Poly[lsoindigo-alt-EDOT] Synthesized Using Direct (Hetero)Arylation Polymerization in Batch and in Continuous Flow

被引:79
作者
Grenier, Francois [1 ]
Aich, Badrou Reda [1 ,2 ]
Lai, Yu-Ying [3 ]
Guerette, Maxime [1 ]
Holmes, Andrew B. [3 ]
Tao, Ye [2 ]
Wong, Wallace W. H. [3 ]
Leclerc, Mario [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Laval, Dept Chim, Quebec City, PQ G1V 0A6, Canada
[2] Natl Res Council Canada, Informat & Commun Technol Portfolio, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[3] Univ Melbourne, Sch Chem, Inst Bio21, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
DIRECT ARYLATION POLYMERIZATION; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; PHOTOVOLTAIC PROPERTIES; HOLE MOBILITIES; SOLAR-CELLS; BAND-GAP; POLYCONDENSATION; OLIGOMERS; EFFICIENT; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b00083
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, a combined approach was used to obtain a low-cost material for organic electronics by focusing on inexpensive monomers, short synthetic pathway, high-yielding polymerization method, low waste, and easy scalability. To achieve this, a new material, poly[isoindigo-alt-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene], was synthesized using direct (hetero)arylation polymerization (DHAP). Only a few synthetic steps are required to obtain this material, and no organometallic intermediates are used. In order to make a bigger step toward a truly inexpensive technology, continuous flow methods were applied for the first time to DHAP. This method helped solving a common problem encountered in conjugated polymers synthesis, namely, batch-to-batch variations. Electronic properties of this polymeric material were evaluated using field effect transistors (mu(h) = 7 x 10(-3) cm(2).V-1.s(-1)) and solar cells (eta = 3.0%).
引用
收藏
页码:2137 / 2143
页数:7
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