Myeloid and lymphoid contribution to non-haematopoietic lineages through irradiation-induced heterotypic cell fusion

被引:136
作者
Nygren, Jens M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liuba, Karina [1 ,2 ]
Breitbach, Martin [4 ]
Stott, Simon [2 ,5 ]
Thoren, Lina [1 ,2 ]
Roell, Wilhelm [6 ]
Geisen, Caroline [4 ]
Sasse, Philipp [4 ]
Kirik, Deniz [2 ,5 ]
Bjorklund, Anders [2 ,5 ]
Nerlov, Claus [2 ,7 ]
Fleischmann, Bernd K. [4 ]
Jovinge, Stefan [1 ,2 ,8 ]
Jacobsen, Sten Eirik W. [1 ,2 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Hematopoiet Stem Cell Lab, S-22184 Lund, Sweden
[2] Lund Univ, Lund Strateg Res Ctr Stem Cell Biol & Cell Therap, S-22184 Lund, Sweden
[3] Lund Univ, Div Immunol, Dept Expt Med Sci, S-22184 Lund, Sweden
[4] Univ Bonn, Life & Brain Ctr, Inst Physiol 1, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
[5] Lund Univ, Wallenberg Neurosci Ctr, Div Neurobiol, S-22362 Lund, Sweden
[6] Univ Bonn, Dept Cardiac Surg, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
[7] EMBL Monterotondo, Mouse Biol Unit, I-00016 Monterotondo, Italy
[8] Lund Univ, Univ Lund Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Coronary Program,Heart & Lung Div, S-22185 Lund, Sweden
[9] Univ Oxford, John Radcliffe Hosp, Haematopoiet Stem Cell Lab, Weatherall Inst Mol Med, Headington OX3 9DS, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ncb1721
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 [细胞生物学]; 090102 [作物遗传育种];
摘要
Recent studies have suggested that regeneration of non-haematopoietic cell lineages can occur through heterotypic cell fusion(1-3) with haematopoietic cells of the myeloid lineage(2 - 6). Here we show that lymphocytes also form heterotypic-fusion hybrids with cardiomyocytes, skeletal muscle, hepatocytes and Purkinje neurons. However, through lineage fate-mapping we demonstrate that such in vivo fusion of lymphoid and myeloid blood cells does not occur to an appreciable extent in steady-state adult tissues or during normal development. Rather, fusion of blood cells with different non-haematopoietic cell types is induced by organ-specific injuries or whole-body irradiation(1-10), which has been used in previous studies to condition recipients of bone marrow transplants. Our findings demonstrate that blood cells of the lymphoid and myeloid lineages contribute to various non-haematopoietic tissues by forming rare fusion hybrids, but almost exclusively in response to injuries or inflammation.
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 592
页数:9
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