Plasmon Resonance in Individual Nanogap Electrodes Studied Using Graphene Nanoconstrictions as Photodetectors

被引:97
作者
Shi, S. -F. [1 ]
Xu, Xiaodong [1 ,2 ]
Ralph, D. C. [1 ,3 ]
McEuen, P. L. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Cornell Univ, Kavli Inst Cornell, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Plasmon; graphene; photocurrent; nanoribbon; ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; QUANTUM DOTS; FIELD ENHANCEMENT; GENERATION;
D O I
10.1021/nl200522t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We achieve direct electrical readout of the wavelength and polarization dependence of the plasmon resonance in individual gold nanogap antennas by positioning a graphene nanoconstriction within the gap as a localized photodetector. The polarization sensitivities can be as large as 99%, while the plasmon-induced photocurrent enhancement is 2-100. The plasmon peak frequency, polarization sensitivity, and photocurrent enhancement all vary between devices, indicating the degree to which the plasmon resonance is sensitive to nanometer-scale irregularities.
引用
收藏
页码:1814 / 1818
页数:5
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