Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release in the pancreatic β-cell:: Direct evidence of endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release

被引:39
作者
Graves, TK [1 ]
Hinkle, PM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1210/en.2002-0104
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The role of the Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release channel (ryanodine receptor) in MIN6 pancreatic beta-cells was investigated. An endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-targeted "cameleon" was used to report lumenal free Ca2+. Depolarization of MIN6 cells with KCl led to release of Ca2+ from the ER. This ER Ca2+ release was mimicked by treatment with the ryanodine receptor agonists caffeine and 4-chloro-m-cresol, reversed by voltage-gated Ca2+ channel antagonists and blocked by treatment with antagonistic concentrations of ryanodine. The depolarization-induced rise in cytoplasmic Ca2+ was also inhibited by ryanodine, which did not alter voltage-gated Ca2+ channel activation. Both ER and cytoplasmic Ca2+ changes induced by depolarization occurred in a dose-dependent manner. Glucose caused a delayed rise in cytoplasmic Ca2+ but no detectable change in ER Ca2+. Carbamyl choline caused ER Ca2+ release, a response that was not altered by ryanodine. Taken together, these results provide strong evidence that Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release augments cytoplasmic Ca2+ signals in pancreatic beta-cells.
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收藏
页码:3565 / 3574
页数:10
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