Multiferroics:: Towards a magnetoelectric memory

被引:1370
作者
Bibes, Manuel [1 ]
Barthelemy, Agnes [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS Thales, Unite Mixte Phys, F-91767 Palaiseau, France
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nmat2189
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The room temperature manipulation of magnetization by an electric field using the multiferroic BiFeO3represents an essential step towards the magnetoelectric control of spintronics devices. The coexistence of several order parameters and the magnetoelectric coupling can both be exploited in new types of memory elements with multiferroics. The electrical control of magnetization through the magnetoelectric coupling offers the opportunity of combining the respective advantages of FeRAMs and MRAMs in the form of non-volatile magnetic storage bits that are switched by an electrical field. BiFeO3is a rhombohedral perovskite, exhibiting antiferromagnetism, and is suitable for MERAMS. The ferroelectric polarization and the antiferromagnetic vector in BiFeO3are coupled, so that reversing the polarization by an electric field also rotates the antiferromagnetic spins.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 426
页数:2
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Spin-polarized current switching of a Co thin film nanomagnet
    Albert, FJ
    Katine, JA
    Buhrman, RA
    Ralph, DC
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 77 (23) : 3809 - 3811
  • [2] Mechanisms of exchange bias with multiferroic BiFeO3 epitaxial thin films
    Bea, H.
    Bibes, M.
    Ott, F.
    Dupe, B.
    Zhu, X. -H.
    Petit, S.
    Fusil, S.
    Deranlot, C.
    Bouzehouane, K.
    Barthelemy, A.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (01)
  • [3] Magnetoelectronics with magnetoelectrics
    Binek, C
    Doudin, B
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2005, 17 (02) : L39 - L44
  • [4] Electric-field control of local ferromagnetism using a magnetoelectric multiferroic
    Chu, Ying-Hao
    Martin, Lane W.
    Holcomb, Mikel B.
    Gajek, Martin
    Han, Shu-Jen
    He, Qing
    Balke, Nina
    Yang, Chan-Ho
    Lee, Donkoun
    Hu, Wei
    Zhan, Qian
    Yang, Pei-Ling
    Fraile-Rodriguez, Arantxa
    Scholl, Andreas
    Wang, Shan X.
    Ramesh, R.
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2008, 7 (06) : 478 - 482
  • [5] Multiferroic and magnetoelectric materials
    Eerenstein, W.
    Mathur, N. D.
    Scott, J. F.
    [J]. NATURE, 2006, 442 (7104) : 759 - 765
  • [6] Tunnel junctions with multiferroic barriers
    Gajek, Martin
    Bibes, Manuel
    Fusil, Stephane
    Bouzehouane, Karim
    Fontcuberta, Josep
    Barthelemy, Agnes
    Fert, Albert
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2007, 6 (04) : 296 - 302
  • [7] Electric polarization reversal and memory in a multiferroic material induced by magnetic fields
    Hur, N
    Park, S
    Sharma, PA
    Ahn, JS
    Guha, S
    Cheong, SW
    [J]. NATURE, 2004, 429 (6990) : 392 - 395
  • [8] 2 Mb SPRAM (SPin-transfer torque RAM) with bit-by-bit bi-directional current write and parallelizing-direction current read
    Kawahara, Takayuki
    Takemura, Riichiro
    Miura, Katsuya
    Hayakawa, Jun
    Ikeda, Shoji
    Lee, Young Min
    Sasaki, Ryutaro
    Goto, Yasushi
    Ito, Kenchi
    Meguro, Toshiyasu
    Matsukura, Fumihiro
    Takahashi, Hiromasa
    Matsuoka, Hideyuki
    Ohno, Hideo
    [J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2008, 43 (01) : 109 - 120
  • [9] Magnetic control of ferroelectric polarization
    Kimura, T
    Goto, T
    Shintani, H
    Ishizaka, K
    Arima, T
    Tokura, Y
    [J]. NATURE, 2003, 426 (6962) : 55 - 58
  • [10] Electric-field control of exchange bias in multiferroic epitaxial heterostructures
    Laukhin, V.
    Skumryev, V.
    Marti, X.
    Hrabovsky, D.
    Sanchez, F.
    Garcia-Cuenca, M. V.
    Ferrater, C.
    Varela, M.
    Lueders, U.
    Bobo, J. F.
    Fontcuberta, J.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 97 (22)