Isolation and crystallographic characterization of a solid precipitate/intermediate in the preparation of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles from nitrile in water

被引:169
作者
Wang, LZ
Qu, ZR
Zhao, H
Wang, XS
Xiong, RG [1 ]
Xue, ZL
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Inst Coordinat Chem, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic034116i
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactions of 2-, 3-, and 4-cyanopyridine with NaN3 in the presence of H2O and Lewis acid (ZnCl2) afford discrete monomer, (2-PTZ)(2)Zn(H2O)(2) (1), 3D diamondoid-like network (3-PTZ)(2)Zn (2), and 2D layered network (4-PTZ)Zn(OH)(H2O) (3), respectively (PTZ = 5-(pyridyl)tetrazolato). Their solid state structures and natures give new insight into the Sharpless reaction of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazole. Interestingly, 2 crystallizes in a noncentrosymmetric space group and its powdered sample is second-harmonic generation active.
引用
收藏
页码:3969 / 3971
页数:3
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